The results are in for the much-anticipated Delhi MCD by-elections, and folks, it’s been a rollercoaster. All eyes were on the 12 wards up for grabs, seen as a litmus test for the big players like the BJP and AAP. But with a surprisingly low voter turnout, nobody was quite sure what to expect. The outcome has left everyone with something to talk about—a mixed bag of victories, setbacks, and one truly historic surprise.
Key Highlights
- ✓ The BJP emerged as the largest party, winning 7 out of 12 wards, but suffered a net loss of 2 seats.
- ✓ AAP faced a significant setback, winning only 3 seats and losing a stronghold where they finished third.
- ✓ The Congress party celebrated a crucial victory, snatching the Sangam Vihar A seat from the BJP.
- ✓ In a stunning upset, the All India Forward Bloc (AIFB), a party founded by Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, won the Chandni Mahal ward.
- ✓ Voter turnout was notably low at just 38.51%, a significant drop from the 50.47% in the 2022 general MCD elections.
A Bittersweet Victory for the BJP
On the surface, the BJP has reason to smile. They walked away with 7 of the 12 seats, making them the clear winners of the day. A senior party leader had even expressed hope of increasing their tally from nine to at least ten, banking on their extensive campaigning. They secured decisive wins in key wards, including the high-profile Shalimar Bagh B and Dwarka B seats, which were previously held by prominent BJP figures.
However, here's the catch. Before this by-election, the BJP held nine of these twelve seats. So, while winning seven is a majority, it’s actually a net loss of two crucial wards. This result puts a damper on what could have been a commanding victory, showing that while they remain a dominant force, there are chinks in the armor. It seems the extensive outreach by party workers paid off, but not quite as much as they'd hoped.
Key Wins and What They Mean
The victory in Shalimar Bagh B was particularly significant. This seat was vacated by BJP's Rekha Gupta after she won the assembly election. The party's candidate, Anita Jain, secured a massive victory with a margin of 10,101 votes over AAP's Babita Rana, signaling strong continued support in the area. Similarly, in Dwarka B, a seat previously held by BJP MP Kamaljeet Sehrawat, Manish Dev won by a comfortable 9,100 votes.
These wins show that the BJP's core strongholds are still very much intact. However, losing seats like Sangam Vihar A to the Congress suggests that local issues and candidate perception are playing an increasingly important role, something the party will need to reflect on moving forward.
AAP's Reality Check and Congress's Ray of Hope
For the Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), this by-election was a tough pill to swallow. They managed to win just three seats, the same number they held before. But the real story is in the details. The party suffered a shocking defeat in a ward they had previously won with the highest margin in the 2022 elections. To make matters worse, they didn't just lose—they finished in third place. This is a clear setback and a signal that their grip might not be as firm as they thought.
On the other hand, the Congress party found a reason to celebrate. They managed to win one seat, but it was a big one. They successfully wrested the Sangam Vihar A ward from the BJP's control. For a party that has been struggling to regain its footing in Delhi, this victory is a significant morale booster and a sign that their efforts on the ground might finally be paying off.
The Local Factor at Play
What's fascinating is how local dynamics influenced the results. In Sangam Vihar, the BJP's loss is being attributed to dissatisfaction with their MLA, Chandan Chaudhary, whose resignation from the corporation led to the by-poll. This discontent seems to have benefited Congress candidate Suresh Chaudhary, who won by 3,628 votes.
A similar story unfolded in the Mundka ward, where public resentment towards the local BJP MLA, Gajender Dral, appeared to help the AAP candidate, Anil, secure a win. Even AAP's narrowest victory in Naraina, where Rajan Arora won by a razor-thin margin of just 148 votes, shows just how much every single vote mattered in these hyper-local contests.
The Biggest Surprise: A Historic Win for AIFB
Let's talk about the result that left everyone, including seasoned political analysts, completely stunned. In the Chandni Mahal ward, the winner was not from the BJP, AAP, or Congress. It was Mohammad Imran from the All India Forward Bloc (AIFB), who won by an impressive margin of 4,692 votes. For most Delhiites, the AIFB is a name straight out of a history book.
Founded by none other than Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose back in 1939, the AIFB is a left-wing political party with its main influence in states like West Bengal and Tamil Nadu. Its presence in Delhi's municipal politics was virtually non-existent until now. This incredible victory is being seen as a testament to the candidate's personal popularity and his connection with local issues, proving that in municipal elections, the person can sometimes matter more than the party symbol.
Conclusion
So, what’s the final takeaway from this MCD by-election? It's clear that there was no clean sweep for any single party. The BJP held its ground as the largest party but lost momentum, a warning sign they can't afford to ignore. AAP received a much-needed reality check, learning that past victories don't guarantee future success, especially at the local level. The Congress party got a glimmer of hope, proving they are still in the fight.
But the biggest story is the unpredictable nature of grassroots democracy. The low voter turnout and the historic win for the AIFB in Chandni Mahal remind us that local politics is a different ballgame. It's a space where local dissatisfaction, candidate popularity, and sometimes, a little bit of history, can combine to create truly surprising outcomes.

